The Cathedral of Saint Patrick

The Cathedral of Saint Patrick

The Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church


The purpose of the sacraments is to sanctify men, to build up the body of Christ, and finally, to give worship to God. Because they are signs they also instruct. They not only presuppose faith, but by words and objects they also nourish, strengthen, and express it; that is why they are called 'sacraments of faith.' They do indeed impart grace, but, in addition, the very act of celebrating them disposes the faithful most effectively to receive this grace in a fruitful manner, to worship God duly, and to practice charity. (Sacred Constitution on the Liturgy, 59).

The Latin word sacramentum means "a sign of the sacred." The seven sacraments are the life of the Catholic Church. Each sacrament is an outward sign of an inward grace. When we participate in them worthily, each provides us with graces — with the life of God in our soul. In worship, we give to God that which we owe Him; in the sacraments, He gives us the graces necessary to live a truly human life.
The following are the seven sacraments of the Catholic Church.

Baptism
Eucharist

Reconciliation
Confirmation
Holy Matrimony
Holy Orders
Anointing of the Sick & Rite of Christian Burial